Manual auctions refer to a traditional form of auction where the bidding process is conducted in person, with participants physically present and actively engaging in the bidding process. Unlike online auctions, manual auctions require bidders to be physically present at the auction site, allowing for a more interactive and dynamic bidding experience. This type of auction is often used for high-value items such as art, antiques, and real estate, as it allows for direct communication between the auctioneer and bidders, creating a sense of excitement and competition. Manual auctions have been a popular method of buying and selling goods for centuries, providing a unique and immersive experience for both buyers and sellers.